What Should You Never Google? A Seasoned Expert’s Guide

Let’s cut to the chase. The internet, and Google in particular, is a vast ocean of information – a digital library, a marketplace, and a soapbox all rolled into one. But just because you can search for something doesn’t mean you should. Certain searches can expose you to risk, both digital and real-world. So, what lands on the “absolutely avoid” list? In short, don’t Google anything that compromises your personal safety, privacy, or financial security, or that could lead you down a rabbit hole of misinformation and anxiety.

The High-Risk Search Zones: A Deep Dive

We’re not talking about avoiding embarrassing typos. This is about safeguarding yourself. Here’s a breakdown of search categories you should think twice (or thrice) about before hitting enter.

1. Personal Information You Don’t Want Public

Think twice before Googling your own social security number, bank account details, passport number, or home address (especially coupled with your name). While you might assume this information is already “out there,” actively searching for it increases the chances of it being indexed or used against you. Searching for these details essentially verifies their existence to malicious actors. If you need to check your credit report, use reputable services designed for that purpose, not a general Google search. The same principle applies to personal medical information. Searching for “my medical records online” could lead you to phishing sites designed to steal your data.

2. Illicit and Illegal Activities

This one should be obvious, but it’s worth stating explicitly. Searching for illegal activities like how to make bombs, buy illegal drugs, or access child pornography can flag your IP address and potentially attract unwanted attention from law enforcement. Google records your search history, and certain keywords trigger alerts. Even if you’re just curious, the potential consequences outweigh the risks. Moreover, you’re likely to encounter malware and scams in these areas.

3. Medical Symptoms (Without a Grain of Salt)

Dr. Google is not a substitute for a real doctor. While researching symptoms can be helpful in preparing for a medical appointment, self-diagnosing based on Google search results is a recipe for anxiety and often inaccurate information. Medical information online can be outdated, misinterpreted, or simply plain wrong. Cyberchondria, the anxiety-driven by online health searches, is a real phenomenon. Instead, rely on credible medical websites like Mayo Clinic or WebMD, and always consult with a qualified healthcare professional for diagnosis and treatment.

4. Anything Related to Bomb-Making or Weapons

As mentioned earlier, searching for information related to explosives, firearms (especially modifications or illegal components), or any type of weapon that could be used for harm can raise red flags with law enforcement agencies. Your IP address and search history are logged, and frequent searches for these topics could lead to investigation. Even if you’re just researching for a fictional story, consider the potential implications.

5. “Cure-All” Remedies (Especially for Serious Illnesses)

Be extremely cautious about searching for “miracle cures” or “secret remedies” for serious illnesses like cancer, HIV/AIDS, or autoimmune disorders. These searches often lead to scams and misinformation spread by unscrupulous individuals looking to profit from vulnerable people. There’s no magic bullet for complex medical conditions. Stick to evidence-based treatments recommended by qualified medical professionals. Always cross-reference information from multiple credible sources.

6. Software Cracks and Illegal Downloads

Searching for software cracks, key generators, or pirated software exposes you to several risks. First, downloading and using pirated software is illegal and can result in fines and legal penalties. Second, these downloads often contain malware, viruses, and other malicious software that can compromise your computer and steal your personal information. Always download software from reputable sources and pay for legitimate licenses.

7. Email Logins and Bank Details on Unsecured Networks

Avoid searching for your email login page or banking website while connected to public, unsecured Wi-Fi networks. These networks are often targeted by hackers who can intercept your data and steal your login credentials. Use a secure VPN (Virtual Private Network) or your mobile data when accessing sensitive information online. Always check for the “https” prefix in the website address to ensure the connection is encrypted.

8. Anything That Can Feed Phishing Attacks

Be wary of searching for very specific product information, especially if you plan to then share your email to get more information from the vendor. Phishing scams work by impersonating legitimate companies or organizations to trick you into giving up your personal information. By searching for details about a specific product or service, you may make yourself a more targeted victim. Be extra careful when clicking on links in emails or messages, especially if they ask for your personal information. Always verify the sender’s identity and go directly to the company’s website instead of clicking on a link.

9. Sites Promising “Free” Everything

The old adage, “if it sounds too good to be true, it probably is” applies perfectly to online searches. Avoid sites that promise “free” movies, music, software, or other digital content without any strings attached. These sites are often infested with malware and viruses, and they may also be involved in illegal activities like copyright infringement. Stick to legitimate streaming services and download software from reputable sources.

10. Anything You’d Be Ashamed for Your Grandma to See

While this isn’t a safety or security issue per se, it’s a good rule of thumb. Think about your digital footprint. Remember that your search history can be accessed by others (e.g., if you share a computer or your account is hacked). Consider the long-term implications of your searches and avoid anything that could damage your reputation or cause embarrassment.

11. Deepfakes & Misinformation Echo Chambers

Be careful what you actively search for relating to conspiracy theories or fringe beliefs. The algorithms are designed to provide you with more of what you’re looking for, which can lead you down rabbit holes and further entrench you in these beliefs. This is especially true when searching for deepfakes, which are often designed to look real but are entirely fabricated.

12. Anything That Fuels Your Anxieties or Obsessions

This is a personal safety tip. If you know that looking up certain things, like a ex’s social media, certain symptoms, or a particular world event, fuels your anxiety or obsessive thoughts, it’s best to avoid searching for them. Remember, the internet is designed to keep you engaged, even if that engagement is detrimental to your mental health.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Here are 12 frequently asked questions to further clarify what you should avoid searching for online:

1. Is it illegal to search for illegal things, even if I don’t do them? Searching alone is generally not illegal. However, searching for things that are clearly related to intent to commit a crime might trigger further investigation from law enforcement.

2. Can Google track my searches even if I’m in incognito mode? While incognito mode prevents your browser from saving your search history, Google can still track your activity if you’re logged into your Google account. Additionally, your internet service provider (ISP) can also track your browsing activity.

3. What’s the best way to protect my privacy when searching online? Use a VPN to mask your IP address, use privacy-focused search engines like DuckDuckGo, avoid logging into your Google account while searching, and regularly clear your browsing history and cookies.

4. Should I be worried about searching for sensitive information at work? Yes. Your employer may monitor your internet activity on company devices and networks. Avoid searching for anything personal or sensitive while at work.

5. What are the dangers of searching for information on dark web marketplaces? The dark web is a haven for illegal activities, and searching for marketplaces there exposes you to malware, scams, and potential legal trouble. Avoid it altogether.

6. How can I tell if a website is safe to enter my personal information? Look for the “https” prefix in the website address and a padlock icon in the browser’s address bar. These indicate that the connection is encrypted and your data is more secure.

7. What should I do if I accidentally click on a suspicious link or download a suspicious file? Immediately disconnect from the internet, run a full scan with your antivirus software, and change your passwords for all important accounts.

8. Is it safe to search for information about my competitors online? While it’s generally acceptable to research your competitors, avoid using unethical or illegal methods to obtain information, such as hacking or social engineering.

9. How can I protect my children from searching for inappropriate content online? Use parental control software to filter content and monitor their online activity. Educate them about the dangers of the internet and teach them how to stay safe online.

10. What happens if I accidentally search for something that triggers a law enforcement investigation? Cooperate with law enforcement officials and provide them with any information they request. Consult with an attorney to understand your rights and options.

11. Are there any search engines that don’t track my data? Yes, there are several privacy-focused search engines that don’t track your data, such as DuckDuckGo, Startpage, and Qwant.

12. If I think someone has stolen my identity, should I Google my personal information to see where it’s been used? No. Instead, contact the Federal Trade Commission (FTC) and the three major credit bureaus (Equifax, Experian, and TransUnion) to report the identity theft and take steps to protect your credit.

By being mindful of what you search for online, you can protect your personal safety, privacy, and financial security. Remember, the internet is a powerful tool, but it’s important to use it responsibly and cautiously.