Are Old Buttons Worth Money? Unveiling the Treasures in Your Button Box

Yes, old buttons can absolutely be worth money, sometimes significant sums. However, the key lies in understanding which buttons possess value and why. Not every vintage button lurking in grandma’s sewing kit is a hidden fortune. Value depends on a complex interplay of factors: rarity, material, design, historical significance, condition, and collector demand. Think of it like antique hunting – a common dime-store piece might be worth pennies, while a unique, well-preserved Art Deco button could fetch hundreds or even thousands of dollars. Let’s delve into the fascinating world of button collecting and uncover the secrets to identifying potentially valuable specimens.

Understanding Button Valuation: Beyond Just Age

It’s a common misconception that simply being “old” equates to value. Age is definitely a factor, but far from the only one. A button made in 1850 from common materials with a mass-produced design might be less desirable than a finely crafted, limited-edition button from the 1930s. Here’s a breakdown of the core elements that determine a button’s worth:

• Rarity: This is arguably the most critical aspect. Buttons produced in limited quantities, perhaps for a specific uniform or a short-lived fashion trend, are inherently more valuable. Look for buttons from defunct companies, military units, or special events.
• Material: The materials used in a button’s creation greatly influence its value. Celluloid, Bakelite, glass (especially Bohemian glass), precious metals (gold, silver), ivory, and early plastics are often associated with higher prices, particularly if they are in excellent condition.
• Design and Craftsmanship: Intricate designs, hand-painted details, and meticulous craftsmanship significantly enhance a button’s appeal. Consider the artistry involved – is it a simple stamped design, or does it feature delicate enamel work or hand-carved elements?
• Historical Significance: Buttons with a connection to historical events, figures, or periods can command high prices. Military buttons, political campaign buttons, and those associated with specific fashion eras are particularly sought after.
• Condition: Like any collectible, condition is paramount. Buttons free from chips, cracks, scratches, or significant wear and tear are worth considerably more. Minor imperfections might be acceptable for extremely rare pieces, but pristine condition is always preferable.
• Collector Demand: The ever-shifting tides of collector preferences play a vital role. Trends change, and what is popular today might be less so tomorrow. However, certain categories, like military buttons and Bakelite buttons, consistently maintain strong collector interest.
• Size: Unusual or particularly large buttons can sometimes command a higher price, especially if they are associated with specific garments or eras.
• Back Marks: The maker’s mark on the back of the button can be a valuable clue to its origins and authenticity. Researching these marks can reveal important information about the button’s history and potential value.

Common Types of Valuable Buttons to Watch Out For

While every button is unique, some types are generally more likely to hold significant value:

• Military Buttons: Especially those from early wars (Revolutionary War, Civil War) or rare regimental units. The Great Seal buttons are highly collectible, and any button related to a well-known figure will be valuable.
• Political Campaign Buttons: Buttons from significant presidential elections or representing important political movements. Early and unusual examples are particularly prized.
• Victorian Era Buttons: Intricate glass buttons, jet buttons, and those made from unusual materials like vegetable ivory are often highly collectible.
• Art Deco Buttons: Characterized by geometric designs, bold colors, and the use of materials like Bakelite and celluloid. These buttons reflect the distinctive style of the 1920s and 1930s.
• Bakelite Buttons: Bakelite, an early plastic, was used to create vibrant and colorful buttons during the Art Deco period. Look for unique shapes and designs.
• Glass Buttons: Particularly those made using specialized techniques like Bohemian glass or featuring intricate lampwork designs.
• Enamel Buttons: Buttons adorned with colorful enamel designs, especially those produced by renowned enamel artists.
• Metal Buttons: Early metal buttons, including those made from silver or featuring intricate repoussé work, can be valuable.

Where to Find Valuable Buttons

Buttons can be found in various places, from family heirlooms to flea markets. Here are some prime locations to start your search:

• Grandma’s Sewing Box: This is often the first and most fruitful place to look. Family button collections can hold hidden treasures passed down through generations.
• Antique Stores: Antique dealers often carry vintage buttons, either individually or as part of larger collections.
• Flea Markets and Yard Sales: These can be treasure troves for button hunters, but be prepared to sift through a lot of less valuable items.
• Estate Sales: Estate sales can offer opportunities to acquire entire button collections at once.
• Online Auctions (eBay, etc.): Online platforms provide a vast marketplace for buying and selling buttons, but it’s crucial to do your research and carefully examine photographs before bidding.
• Button Shows and Conventions: Attending button shows allows you to connect with experienced collectors, learn about different types of buttons, and potentially find rare and valuable specimens.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) about Button Values

1. How can I identify an old button?

Look for clues like the material, design, presence of a back mark, and overall construction. Researching button history books and online resources can help you identify the age and origin of your buttons.

2. What are the most valuable materials for buttons?

Precious metals (gold, silver), Bakelite, early plastics, glass (especially Bohemian glass), ivory, and rare types of shell are often associated with higher button values.

3. How do I clean old buttons without damaging them?

Gentle cleaning with a soft brush and mild soap and water is generally safe for most buttons. Avoid harsh chemicals or abrasive cleaners, as these can damage delicate materials.

4. Where can I get my buttons appraised?

Consult with experienced button collectors, antique dealers, or appraisers specializing in textiles and collectibles. Button collecting clubs can also offer valuable insights.

5. What is a “shank” button, and does it affect value?

A shank button has a loop or stem on the back for attaching it to fabric. The presence of a shank itself doesn’t necessarily dictate value, but the material and design of the button itself are the key factors. Some older types of shanks, particularly those made of metal, can be indicative of age.

6. What are “picture buttons,” and are they valuable?

Picture buttons depict scenes, figures, or objects. Their value depends on the quality of the artwork, the rarity of the subject matter, and the material used. Intricately painted or highly detailed picture buttons can be quite valuable.

7. How does the size of a button affect its value?

Unusually large or small buttons, or buttons of an unusual size, especially those associated with specific garments or eras, can sometimes command a higher price.

8. What are “Uniform buttons” and are they worth anything?

Uniform buttons, particularly military or service related buttons, can be valuable if they are rare, or from a defunct company or group.

9. Are plastic buttons ever worth money?

Yes! Bakelite and other early plastics like celluloid can be quite valuable, especially if they feature unique designs or are in excellent condition. Modern plastic buttons are generally not valuable.

10. What resources can help me learn more about button collecting?

Button collecting books, online forums, button collecting clubs, and museum exhibits are excellent resources for learning about button history, identification, and valuation.

11. How do I store my button collection properly?

Store buttons in acid-free containers or albums to prevent damage and discoloration. Keep them away from direct sunlight, excessive heat, and humidity.

12. Can a broken button still be valuable?

In most cases, a broken or significantly damaged button will have greatly reduced value. However, an extremely rare button might still be worth something, even with some damage.

Unlocking the value of old buttons requires a combination of knowledge, research, and a keen eye for detail. While not every button is a goldmine, the thrill of the hunt and the discovery of a truly rare and valuable piece make button collecting a rewarding and fascinating hobby. Happy hunting!