Decoding Snake Prices: A PetSmart Guide for Aspiring Herpetologists

The cost of a snake at PetSmart can vary considerably, generally ranging from $29.99 to upwards of $200 or more. This price range is influenced by factors such as the snake’s species, age, morph (color/pattern variation), and overall health. Now, let’s unravel the factors impacting snake pricing and answer frequently asked questions for anyone considering acquiring one of these fascinating creatures.

Understanding the Cost Factors

PetSmart, a major pet retail chain, offers a selection of snakes typically geared towards beginners. Understanding the elements that impact prices is crucial for making an informed decision.

Species Matters

The species of snake is the primary determinant of cost. Common and easily-bred species like Corn Snakes and King Snakes are usually on the lower end of the price spectrum. These snakes are known for their docile temperaments, relatively simple care requirements, and vibrant colors. More exotic or rare species, or those with more specific needs, command a higher price tag.

Morph Mania

In the snake world, morphs refer to color and pattern variations within a species. These variations can result from natural mutations or selective breeding. Some morphs are significantly rarer and more sought-after than others, leading to substantial price differences. For example, a regular wild-type Corn Snake might cost $50, while a rare Snow Corn Snake could be over $150. Expect to pay more for snakes with unique or visually striking morphs.

Age and Size

Younger snakes, particularly hatchlings or juveniles, tend to be cheaper than adults. This is partly because younger snakes are considered more adaptable to new environments and potentially easier to handle. Adult snakes, especially if they are of breeding age or possess exceptional characteristics, can be more expensive.

Health and Origin

A healthy snake will always cost more. Reputable breeders and retailers prioritize the well-being of their animals, investing in proper care and veterinary checks. A snake showing signs of illness or neglect should be avoided, regardless of price. Also, captive-bred snakes are generally more expensive (and recommended) than wild-caught ones.

PetSmart’s Snake Selection: What to Expect

PetSmart usually carries a selection of beginner-friendly snakes. Here’s what you might typically find:

• Corn Snakes: A popular choice for beginners, known for their docile nature and varied colors.
• King Snakes: Another great option, known for their bold patterns and voracious appetites (they eat other snakes in the wild, hence the name!).
• Ball Pythons: A widely popular pet snake species, known for their generally docile temperament and tendency to curl into a “ball” when stressed. Keep in mind, these animals require specialized care and are prone to illness.

It’s important to note that availability can vary based on location and seasonality. Always call your local PetSmart to confirm the snakes they currently have in stock.

The Hidden Costs of Snake Ownership

The initial purchase price is just the tip of the iceberg when it comes to snake ownership. Be prepared for ongoing expenses.

• Enclosure: A proper enclosure, including a terrarium or vivarium, is essential. Expect to spend between $80 and $200 or more, depending on size and features.
• Heating and Lighting: Snakes need appropriate heating and lighting to regulate their body temperature. Heat lamps, ceramic heat emitters, and UVB bulbs can cost between $30 and $100.
• Substrate: The bedding material for the enclosure, such as aspen shavings, reptile carpet, or coconut fiber, will need to be replaced regularly.
• Food: Snakes primarily eat rodents. Frozen-thawed mice or rats can cost a few dollars each, but the cost adds up over time.
• Veterinary Care: Like any pet, snakes can get sick and require veterinary care. Find a reptile veterinarian in your area and factor in potential vet bills.

Purchasing Snakes: What to Consider

While PetSmart can be a convenient option for buying snakes, it’s not the only one. Consider these factors before making a purchase:

• Reputation of the Seller: Research the breeder or retailer. Look for reviews and testimonials to ensure they prioritize animal welfare.
• Health of the Snake: Inspect the snake carefully for signs of illness, such as respiratory infections (wheezing, discharge), skin problems, or lethargy.
• Legality: Ensure it is legal to own the specific species of snake in your area. Some states or municipalities have restrictions on exotic pets.
• Your Experience Level: Be realistic about your ability to care for a snake. Some species have more demanding needs than others.

FAQs: Your Snake-Buying Questions Answered

1. What is the cheapest snake I can buy at PetSmart?

Generally, the cheapest snakes at PetSmart are usually young Corn Snakes or King Snakes with common morphs. Expect to pay around $30 – $50 for these.

2. Are snakes at PetSmart healthy?

PetSmart’s animal care standards vary. While they have guidelines, it’s crucial to thoroughly inspect the snake for signs of illness before buying. Ask questions about their feeding schedule and health history.

3. Does PetSmart sell Ball Pythons?

Yes, PetSmart often carries Ball Pythons, however, keep in mind that Ball Pythons are more difficult to care for than Corn Snakes or King Snakes, and can frequently suffer from illnesses.

4. What kind of enclosure does a snake need?

A snake needs a secure enclosure with adequate space, proper ventilation, and appropriate temperature and humidity levels. The size will depend on the species and size of the snake. Enclosures for small snakes may include a 10-gallon tank, while adult pythons require enclosures as large as 40 gallons, or even larger for full-sized adults.

5. How often do snakes need to be fed?

The feeding frequency depends on the snake’s age, size, and species. Young snakes generally need to be fed more frequently (every 5-7 days), while adult snakes can be fed less often (every 1-2 weeks).

6. What do snakes eat?

Snakes are carnivores and primarily eat rodents. Frozen-thawed mice or rats are the most common food source for pet snakes.

7. Do snakes need UVB lighting?

While not strictly essential for all snake species, UVB lighting is beneficial for many snakes, particularly those that are active during the day. It helps them synthesize vitamin D3, which is important for calcium absorption.

8. How long do snakes live?

The lifespan of a snake varies depending on the species. Corn Snakes can live for 15-20 years, while Ball Pythons can live for 20-30 years or even longer.

9. Can I handle a snake?

Yes, most snakes can be handled, but it’s important to do so gently and respectfully. Avoid handling a snake immediately after it has eaten, as this can cause it to regurgitate its food.

10. Are snakes good pets for beginners?

Corn Snakes and King Snakes are generally considered good pets for beginners due to their docile temperament and relatively simple care requirements. Ball Pythons can be excellent pets, but require more advanced care than some other snake species.

11. What are the signs of a healthy snake?

Signs of a healthy snake include clear eyes, clean skin, a strong grip, and a healthy appetite. Avoid snakes that appear lethargic, have difficulty breathing, or show signs of skin problems.

12. What is the average cost for a PetSmart snake?

While prices fluctuate, a reasonable average for a starter snake at PetSmart, including Corn Snakes and King Snakes, is between $40 to $80. More desirable morphs or certain species may be higher. Always factor in the cost of the enclosure and supplies.